Oil recovery factor
The recovery factor for oil is a target for how great a proportion of the oil can be recovered. The in-place volumes and the volumes assumed to be recoverable are both used to calculate the recovery factor. Uncertainty is attached to both these quantities, especially in the early phase of a project. Oil recovery processes involve the interplay of flow, transport, rock/fluid interactions, and thermodynamic processes on the meso-scale (several to tens of meters). The understanding of such processes relies on physical and numerical modeling. a measure of the completeness of extraction of oil from a bed. Oil recovery also refers to the degree of depletion of an oil bed. The coefficient is defined as the ratio of the quantity of oil extracted to the quantity originally contained in the bed under similar conditions and is expressed numerically in fractions of a unit or in percentages. To estimate the recovery factor, use the procedure below: Decide which drive mechanism is most likely from the geology of the prospective reservoir system and by comparing it with reservoir systems of nearby analog fields or analog fields in other basins. Multiply OOIP original oil in place or OGIP original gas in place by the recovery factor for the expected drive. The typical recovery factor from water-flood operations is about 30%, depending on the properties of the oil and the characteristics of the reservoir rock. On average, the recovery factor after primary and secondary oil recovery operations is between 35 and 45%.
The typical recovery factor from water-flood operations is about 30%, depending on the properties of the oil and the characteristics of the reservoir rock. On average, the recovery factor after primary and secondary oil recovery operations is between 35 and 45%.
In contrast, conventional reservoirs yield 15-30+ percent in primary production, and as much as another 30 percent in secondary and tertiary enhanced recovery operations. Enhanced oil recovery has not been widely considered in unconventional plays, but with the well and frac density in unconventional plays, the ability to use EOR methods that incorporate repressuring, fluid density decreases, flowing surface modification and flow path enlargement cannot be economically ignored. During primary recovery, only a small percentage of the initial hydrocarbons in place are produced, typically around 10% for oil reservoirs. Primary recovery is also called primary production. Estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) is a production term commonly used in the oil and gas industry. Estimated ultimate recovery is an approximation of the quantity of oil or gas that is potentially recoverable or has already been recovered from a reserve or well. EUR is similar in concept to recoverable reserves.
1 Mar 2017 Alberta oilsands surface mines operate at recovery factors usually exceeding 90 percent and, once well underway, all new in situ oilsands
The recovery factor of an oil reservoir without any technical support is only 10 %. As the consumption of oil-based products like fuel, lube, and plastics increases numbers were defined and used for the study to develop a correlation for predicting oil recovery factor. Capillary number, relative radius, injection pressure ratio, Research Reports. On the Economics of Improved Oil Recovery: influences the recoverable reserves, i.e. determines the recovery factor. The emphasis is on
12 Sep 2019 Combined effect of these factors can define the ultimate recovery of hydrocarbon. It is revealed that the oil recovery factor by waterflooding is
where (i) RF is the recovery factor which is defined as the volume of oil recovered over the volume of oil initially in place (OIIP), both measured at surface conditions. (ii) E PS is the microscopic displacement efficiency. This describes the fraction of oil displaced from the pores by the injected water, in those pores which are contacted by the water.
a measure of the completeness of extraction of oil from a bed. Oil recovery also refers to the degree of depletion of an oil bed. The coefficient is defined as the ratio of the quantity of oil extracted to the quantity originally contained in the bed under similar conditions and is expressed numerically in fractions of a unit or in percentages.
Enhanced oil recovery (abbreviated EOR), also called tertiary recovery, is the extraction of crude oil from an oil field that cannot be extracted otherwise. EOR can extract 30% to 60% or more of a reservoir's oil, [1] compared to 20% to 40% using primary and secondary recovery . Fig 3 shows a table of 20 reservoirs where a linear correlation was developed to predict recovery factor from porosity, net pay, and viscosity. It is also possible to use Monte-Carlo techniques to capture at least some of the uncertainty of making predictions with such an empirical equation.
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